Remifentanil 주사제(품명: 울티바주 등)

· Goodman and Gilman's the pharmacological basis of therapeutics, 12th. 2013. Chapter 18. Opioids, Analgesia, and Pain Management

· Miller: Miller's Anesthesia, 8th ed. 2015. Chapter 31 - Opioids Analgesics

· Martindale, 37th ed. Analgesics Anti-inflammatory Drug and Antipyretics

· Textbook of Critical Care, Sixth Edition 2011, 184. Opioids

· 대한마취통증의학회, 마취통증의학 3판 (2014년)

· Anesthesia UK update (16/6/2007) Pharmacology of Opioids II(opioids)

· Clinical practice guidelines for the management of pain, agitation, and delirium in adult patients in the intensive care unit. Crit Care Med. 2013 Jan.

· 대한중환자의학회, 2010 성인중환자실에서 진정, 진통의 임상진료지침

· Greco M, et al, Remifentanil in cardiac surgery: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2012 Feb;26(1):110-6

· Tan JA, et al, Use of remifentanil as a sedative agent in critically ill adult patients: a meta-analysis. Anaesthesia. 2009 Dec;64(12):1342-52

· Rozendaal FW, et al, Remifentanil-propofol analgo-sedation shortens duration of ventilation and length of ICU stay compared to a conventional regimen: a centre randomised, cross-over, open-label study in the Netherlands. Intensive Care Med. 2009 Feb;35(2):291-8.

· Muellejans B, Sedation in the intensive care unit with remifentanil/propofol versus midazolam/fentanyl: a randomised, open-label, pharmacoeconomic trial. Crit Care. 2006;10(3):R91.

· Breen D, et al, Decreased duration of mechanical ventilation when comparing analgesia-based sedation using remifentanil with standard hypnotic-based sedation for up to 10 days in intensive care unit patients: a randomised trial. Crit Care. 2005 Jun;9(3):R200-10.

· Baillard C, et al, Remifentanil-midazolam compared to sufentanil-midazolam for ICU long-term sedation, Ann Fr Anesth Reanim. 2005 May;24(5) 24 480-486

· Karabinis A, et al, Safety and efficacy of analgesia-based sedation with remifentanil versus standard hypnotic-based regimens in intensive care unit patients with brain injuries: a randomised, controlled trial. Crit Care. 2004 Aug;8(4):R268-80.

· Dahaba AA, et al. Remifentanil versus morphine analgesia and sedation for mechanically ventilated critically ill patients: a randomized double blind study. Anesthesiology. 2004 Sep;101(3):640-6.

· Bauer C, et al, Remifentanil-propofol versus fentanyl-midazolam combinations for intracranial surgery: influence of anaesthesia technique and intensive sedation on ventilation times and duration of stay in the ICU. Anaesthesist. 2007 Feb;56(2):128-32.

· Solteesz S, et al, Recovery after remifentanil and sufentanil for analgesia and sedation of mechanically ventilated patients after trauma or major surgery. Br J Anaesth. 2001 Jun·.86(6):7638.